CMR:$n^{2}+n+1$ không chia hết cho 9 ($\forall n\epsilon N$)
số học 9
Started By Turbo, 20-10-2018 - 08:58
#1
Posted 20-10-2018 - 08:58
#2
Posted 20-10-2018 - 13:07
Giả sử $n^{2}+n+1 \vdots 9$
$\Rightarrow n^{2}+n+1 \vdots 3$
Ta có :$n^{2}+n+1=\left ( n+2 \right )^{2}-3\left ( n+1 \right )$
Vì $n^{2}+n+1 \vdots 3$
$\Rightarrow \left ( n+2 \right )^{2} \vdots 3$
$\Rightarrow \left ( n+2 \right ) \vdots 3$
$\Rightarrow \left ( n+2 \right )^{2} \vdots 9$
Mà $n^{2}+n+1 \vdots 9$
$\Rightarrow 3\left ( n+1 \right ) \vdots 9$ (Vô lý)
$\Rightarrow ĐPCM$
Edited by Hero Crab, 20-10-2018 - 13:07.
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